Organic solar cells is a promising technology, due to its flexibility and large amount of potential applications.
Promising technology for cheap energy production
28 November, 2023 - Karlstads universitet
Today there are three different nets: for telephony, for the Internet, and for cable TV. Researchers believe that all of this traffic will be using the Internet instead. The advantages of IP telephony include lower costs and greater ease in custom-tailoring new services for individuals.
“But there are difficulties as well. We don’t know how the Net will cope with increased demands for performance and operational stability. And this is where our research comes in,” says Anna Brunström.
The current project targets how traditional telephony signaling, so-called SS7 signaling, can be transmitted over a partially IP-based net. Architecture for this has been standardized by the IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), with a new protocol called SCTP as a key component. Traditional SS7 has built-in functionality to quickly detect faults in the net and to redirect traffic. This functionality does not exist in the IP-net, so a similar mechanism has been built into SCTP. However, it is still unclear whether the new architecture and SCTP can live up to the quality of performance and accessibility that telephone signaling requires. Both performance assessment and optimization of SCTP are included in the project. The researchers are also aiming to construct dynamic security solutions above and beyond SCTP.
One indication of how important this research is deemed to be is the fact that the Knowledge Foundation is granting the project SEK 6.5 million over a three-year period. That is the largest single grant for any research project during the period. The research is being carried out in collaboration with Tieto Enator and Ericsson.
The mission of the Knowledge Foundation is to enhance the competitiveness of Sweden by supporting research at new universities and university colleges, among other places.
28 November, 2023 - Karlstads universitet
Organic solar cells is a promising technology, due to its flexibility and large amount of potential applications.
27 May, 2021 - Karlstads universitet
Novels, films, and games that describe wastelands and worlds in ruin tend to feature places of rest – peaceful oases and havens in stark contrast to the surrounding wasteland. What is the function of these places in post-apocalyptic fiction? Karlstad University’s Andreas Nyström investigates further in his doctoral thesis, Places of Rest in Worlds of Ruins: Havens in Post-Apocalyptic Fiction.
29 October, 2014 - Karlstads universitet
The first study to examine prenatal exposure to the phthalate DiNP finds it is associated with a shorter anogenital distance (AGD) in Swedish boys at the age of 21 months. These findings raise concern since animal research has linked DiNP exposure to a shorter AGD, and studies on humans have related shorter AGD to male genital birth defects as well as impaired reproductive function in adult males, and the levels of DiNP metabolites in humans are increasing globally.
23 October, 2013 - Karlstads universitet
Children who had PVC floorings in the bedroom at baseline were more likely to develop asthma during the following 10 years period when compared with children living without such flooring material. Furthermore, there were indications that PVC flooring in the parents’ bedrooms were stronger associated with the new cases of asthma when compared with child’s bedroom. This could be an indication that prenatal exposure is of importance.